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Linguistics itself is a very complicated
subject. The reason for complicacy is that languages originated and
evolved so much long before a first writing system was developed. So, there is not
much hard evidence to relate languages to conclude that they originated from one
and only one mother tongue. But this hypothesis of evolution of languages
from one single language is the most popular so far. There are words to be
compared, grammar structures and phonetics to be studied. What I am
interested in is actually Historical Linguistics, where the present
languages are traced back to their parent languages, which are now called
Proto-languages. The technique developed to reconstruct the earlier
proto-languages is called Comparative Etymological Analysis. This is particularly
interesting because you can travel back through mankind's journey in time when
you are studying different languages and their roots. In this page, I will just try to give an explanation of the origination and
evolution of languages (which is already a well-debated subject among
linguists!) - an explanation that seems most logical to me; but as I said, there is not
enough evidence of the truth except for the languages themselves. I will
also include how linguists came to classify the languages into several
families and how they constructed the proto-languages.
As the page is too long, I am dividing it into 6
parts. You can read it by clicking on the 'Abstract' link on the left pane. Here I am
also providing the shortcuts to the topics:
Note: To view the History of
English Page
properly, download this font and install it:
JuniusModern TrueType
Links:
Classification of different language
families can be obtained here:
Ethnologue language
family index. |